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Malone, Patricia. Lady Ilena: Way of the Warrior . New York: Delacorte Press, 2005. 
This sequel to The Legend of Lady Ilena has the lady adjusting to her new role as Heredity Chief of Dun Alyn. An economical summary of prior events brings readers up to date on the actions in the prior book. Aided by an author's note and detailed map, Britain in the Dark Ages comes to life as a treacherous knight woos Lady Ilena, and her betrothed, Durant, is missing. Disgraced through a trick of the enemy's, Ilena chooses exile and questing after brave deeds over death. Scenes of action and valor are described in first person, and modern readers are made aware of the importance of courage and honor in a violent time. The depiction of women as successful warriors and clan leaders will be pleasing to them. It is an unsettled time, when the Saxons, and the Britons who cooperate with them, conspire to defeat Arthur's alliance and take over all of Britain. Slavers still prowl the coasts, and raiding parties capture village men to use as conscripts. The unrest extends to religion and the conflict of Christianity with the Old Religion of the Druids. Satisfyingly, Ilena's courage is recognized, and Arthur is rescued from the enemy. As the story ends, Ilena is given the signal honor of riding at Arthur's side, but she is taking the place of her murdered betrothed, and the company rides to war. A sequel looks sure to follow.
Holly Sanhuber
Muskego Public Library
Maltbie, P.I. Picasso and Minou. Illustrations by Pau Estrada. Charlesbridge 2005. 
Using just a small part of the Spanish artist’s long life (1881-1973), this fictionalized account based on factual detail focuses on Picasso’s blue and
rose periods (less than a decade out of his life). The solitary struggle of an aspiring artist is contrasted with the seemingly carefree life of the roaming
circus performer. The cat Minou is the link between these two disparate groups.
The intensely colored art is by a fellow countryman of Picasso and the exaggerated facial expressions and gestures lend visual humor to the serious
story. An author's note is appended. This fleeting biographical story could lead children into other, more extensive information books about the author. PABLO
PICASSO from the "Lives of the Artists" series (World Almanac Library 2004) includes photo reproductions of many of Picasso's works, and is intended for a
slightly older, middle school audience.
John Warren Stewig,
Carthage College
Mama, Raouf. Why Monkeys Live in Trees and Other Stories from Benin. 
Illustrated by Andy Jones. Curbstone Press, 2006.
Capturing the essence of oral storytelling from the West African Republic of Benin, Raouf Mama shares 16 folktales from a wide range of Beninese ethnic groups. The collection includes not only “trickster tales” such as “Why Monkeys Live in Trees” but also sacred tales such as “The Magic of Love.” They are fables of a sort, with clear morals that children can easily understand. In all, virtue is rewarded, while vice is penalized.
The stories include a wide variety of interesting characters – animals, princes and princesses, wise old men and naughty boys, mothers, fathers, kings and queens. In addition, many characters represent inanimate objects or concepts such as Truth and Lie, and Sun and Moon. Although the stories are different, many have recurring themes that characterize the beliefs of the people. In many of the stories, names are critically important in describing a person’s character. Names also represent values, such as Truth and Lie, inanimate objects, such as Sun and Moon,
Read aloud, these relatively short stories from the West African Republic of Benin captivate the listener. What is more, the drawings by Andy Jones give the audience an image to remember. Storytelling is an important part of every country’s history. We learn how our cultures, though different, are also similar in so many different ways.
Kristine Wildner
Holy Apostles School, New Berlin, WI
Markle,Sandra Tough, Toothy Baby Sharks. (Illustrated with photographs, various sources) Walker Publishing Company, Inc. 2007. 
This book inspires curiosity among one of nature’s most feared creatures. It would be a good read for older children interested in marine life or animals in general. This book discusses in detail the different ways sharks reproduce. It also explains what a shark is and other defining characteristics. In the back of the book there is a glossary for difficult words and also why it is important to keep sharks around and what you readers can do to help them.
Janelle Jensen
Racine Zoological Society
Martin, Bill Jr. Baby Bear Baby Bear, What Do You See ? Illustrated by Eric Carle. Henry Holt and Company, 2007. 
The final installment in the Carle/Martin collaborations, Baby Bear, Baby Bear, What Do You See? presents preschool children with a charming look at North American animals. Using precise, descriptive language, each animal is asked "What do you see?" Children will love the repetitive language and learning the names of new animals. After the first reading, many will enjoy recalling the sequence and predicting which animal comes next. Eric Carle's unique, vibrant collage artwork projects a realistic look at each animal in color, shape and action. Each two-page spread presents each animal on a white background as a single focal point, with the facial expressions of each animal projecting a sense of wonder as they gaze at the reader. Like the others in the series, the cover and endpapers are visually attractive, almost begging readers to read. This final book in a series that began in 1967 with Brown Bear, Brown Bear, What Do You See? is a treasure to compete the series . The delightful ending closes the book with a simple review of our native animals. As a classroom read aloud, the distinct animal vocabulary interrupts the flow of the story. For this reason, the book is, perhaps, loved best by children snuggling on a parent's lap. Highly recommended for preschool-age children.
Kristine Wildner, Holy Apostles School, New Berlin, WI
Margaret McMullan, When I Crossed No-Bob. Houghton Mifflin Company. 2007. 207 pages. Tr. ISBN 978-0-618-71715-6 $16.00 
Grade 5 and up. Ten years after the Civil War has ended, twelve year old Addy O’Donnell is abandoned by her parents. The school teacher Mr. Frank and his new wife find her abandoned at their wedding supper and they decide to take her in. This is a dangerous time in the South with: the Ku Klux Klan, senseless murdering, and the destruction of property belonging to freed slaves and those who support them. Addy comes from No-Bob, a place where nothing good ever seems to happen. As a group of men terrorize the community, Addy and Little Bit witness first hand the burning of the school house and the subsequent death of their friend in the fire. Addy’s father returns and she is forced to move back home. After witnessing firsthand her father’s disregard for the law, and his lack of respect for other people, Addy decides to leave No-Bob for good. Addy runs away and chooses to try to live a better life on her own. While on her own, Addy once again witnesses the members of the Ku-Klux-Klan capture and attempt to kill a former slave. Addy has to decide if she can stand up against these men, and testify against them to save Mr. Frank, who is now accused of being the killer. What can she do, she is only a child?
Submitted by Lisa Langsdorf
Children’s Services, Kenosha Public Library
McKissack, Patricia C. Scraps of Time, 1937: The Home-Run King. Viking, New York, 2008. 
Patricia McKissack continues her historical fiction series for newly independent readers with a thoroughly enjoyable look back in time to the Negro baseball leagues. Familiar series characters Trey, Aggie and Mae begin and end the story in their grandmother’s attic. When they find an old baseball, their grandmother tells them the story of their great uncles, Jimbo and Tank, who once met baseball great Josh Gibson.
Written as a third-person person narrative, with plenty of dialogue, the greater part of the book focuses the summer of 1937 when Jimbo and Tank sneak into the local Negro League games illegally, narrowly escaping the grip of the general manager. When the Homestead Grays come to town and home-run hitter Josh Gibson rents a room from the boys’ family, the boys are recognized by the manger and must repay their ticket price by working on the grounds crew. As the brothers get to know Josh and his teammates, they get to see the games for free as water boys for the players. Eventually, the boys convince the manager to organize a team for young players, and here is where they learn their greatest lessons about team play, watching out for a handicapped grounds keeper, and chewing tobacco.
The premise of the book, a story based on an old item found in an attic, is certainly not original. However, the African-American context and focus of the story is unique, and an important avenue for young children to learn about their history in an entertaining format. The story itself is somewhat ordinary, with the lessons of respect for the handicapped, avoidance of chewing tobacco, and teamwork rather forced into the plot. Moreover, some details are not well explained, such as how the boys in the Depression immediately obtain the necessary equipment (gloves, bats, etc.) to play on an organized team. Furthermore, in a heavily segregated society, the subject of discrimination is only lightly discussed. Gordon James’ illustrations break up the already short chapters, yet do not extend the story. Although the title may be somewhat misleading (with Hank Aaron and Babe Ruth coming to mind as “Home Run Kings”), this particular volume in the series will appeal to children interested in sports, an especially good choice for Matt Christopher fans.
Kristine Wildner, Holy Apostles School, New Berlin, WI
Melling, O. R. The Hunter’s Moon. Amulet Books, 2005. 
When Gwen comes to Ireland to visit her cousin Findabhair, she finds her distant and suddenly adult. The growing unease she feels becomes a physical separation when Finn is abducted by the King of the Fairies. A much anticipated summer lark turns into a deadly game, for as in the words of the ballad of Tam Lin, the fairy folk must “pay a tiend to hell,” and Finn, or is it Gwen?- is slated as the sacrifice. Gwen must reach inside herself to find reserves of strength and daring. She has always felt inadequate next to incandescent Finn. Her constant surprise at her own chutzpah will make her seem real to teens who may be equally uncertain about their abilities. Readers cannot help but like the disparate cast of gutsy characters, and will learn to known them surprisingly well as the author paints them to life in a few dashing strokes. Even the faerie folk- coldly alien, immortal, implacable, and amoralcan be appreciated, if not wholly understood. Experienced readers of fantasy will enjoy the precarious sense of unreliable reality, and the shimmer of the flimsy and surreal barriers between places and times. Adventures and events come thick and fast- which is a good thing, as Gaelic words and phrases also abound. A lengthy glossary is appended, but it might be more useful to teen readers to have the many phrases defined as footnotes, or within the text. Wellknown in Canada a decade ago, this is the first of four in the “Chronicles of Faerie” to be published in the U.S. It has been “generously updated and
expanded” for American audiences. The other volumes in the series are Summer King, Light-Bearer’s Daughter, and Book of Dreams.
Holly Sanhuber
Muskego Public library
Micklethwait, Lucy. Colors, a First Book of Art. London: Francis Lincoln 2005. 
Well-known to United States teachers and librarians, who have used her several books with children here, this introduces 18 works of art which emphasize particular colors. The art is mostly western (though two Asian pieces are included) and range in date from 1475 to 1982, a pleasantly, and useful range of time periods, thought nothing is made of that is this or the Wolfe book. A single piece of art of each page reproduced in full color makes careful viewing possible. A valuable feature is that facing pages feature two paintings, each of which was chosen to represent a particular color. For instance, a bowl of red cherries faces a portrait of a man in a red hat, and the two reds are distinctly different. So an alert adult could, on his/her own, ask children to notice the difference in the two colors of the same name. This could lead off into a color search in the classroom for all the other reds available. The only caveat is that one wishes the two paintings chosen for pink were more apparently that; one seems clearly magenta and the other vermillion.
John Warren Stewig
Carthage College
Moore, Clement C. The Night Before Christmas. Illustrated by Niroot Puttapipat. Candlewick Press. 2007. 
“Twas the night before Christmas……” begins this classic poem by Clement C. Moore as father, then pets, then mother observe St. Nicholas visit their 19th century home. This timeless poem of Christmas Eve, engrained in so many memories of Christmas Eve, has been magnificently re-illustrated by Niroot Puttipipat. Printed on heavy stock cream paper, the black silhouettes with red, gold and green accents tell the story in pictures with exquisite detail. Beginning with a flap to peak into the home, cut out windows and doors provide glimpses into the following pages as the pictures flow seamlessly with the poem. Concluding with a fantastic paper cut-out of Santa and his reindeer taking off into the sky, this classic is certain to create special family memories of Christmas. Although the elegant pop-up makes it difficult to keep intact in a library or unsupervised in a home with young children, the magic of a child reading the book with a parent is priceless.
Kristine Wildner,
Holy Apostles School,
New Berlin, WI
Moore, Ulysses. The Door to Time. New York: Scholastic, 2006. 
Twins Jason and Julia Covenant, and their new friend Rick, explore Argo Manor, watched over by the enigmatic Nestor, while their parents finalize the details of their move. It’s a wonderful old house, perhaps haunted by the spirit of its former owner, Ulysses Moore. It’s old, large, and filled with oddities, with a mysterious door that leads to adventure. “Julia . . . didn’t believe in anything she couldn’t taste, touch, or buy with her father’s credit card.” As the example shows, the author sometimes tells, rather than shows, but the book’s focus is on the daylong adventure, and the attendant action and thrills, not character study. The short chapters, packed with incidents, and with cliffhanger endings, will propel children to keep reading. The tone of the conversations between the characters is somewhat awkward; stilted rather than natural. Still, smart-mouthed Julia, with her wry wit, dreamy Jason, and stalwart Rick will also appeal, and if the mysteries are unraveled more quickly than is realistic, readers hungry for story will not mind. The next book in the series is The Long-Lost Map.
Holly Sanhuber,
Muskego Public Library
Mora, Pat. The Song of Francis and the Animals. Illustrations by David Frampton. Eerdmans, 2005. 
Mora's simple yet graceful retelling of part of the life of St Francis will introduce the saint to young listeners/readers, with the help of a sprinkling of Italian words easy to understand in context, though they are defined in a box of the reverse of the title page. The woodcuts by Frampton continue his long and prolific career illustrating children's books. The expected angularity and the pervasive blackness of the carved lines are suffused with warm hues. The oversized vertical format provides a luxurious context for the art: single, facing pages with plenty of room for a generous surrounding of white, setting off both text and art.
John Warren Stewig
Carthage College
Mora, Pat. Yum! Mmmm! !que rico! : Americas’ sprouting. Lee & Low., 2007. 48 pages. Tr. ISBN 978-1-584-30271-1 $16.99 
In a delicious collection of 13 Haiku, Pat Mora welcomes children to the world of food and poetry. The poems draw in the reader and the reader exclaims, “I’ve eaten that, she got it right!” The 13 foods are indigenous to the Americas. We hear about states in North America and countries in South America. Food becomes a universal connection between the old and the new. These foods belong to everyone, and because they are familiar, these Haiku should spark even the youngest students to write their own food Haiku. The sidebar information is informative, but hard to read in the small text. The sidebar information should encourage older readers to want to find out where their favorite foods come from. Mora shows how foods have traveled form their place of origin out into the big wide world by giving the background information. It reminds us that we are all alike in many ways, because we share a love of food. The illustrations will bring in everyone, the joy and exuberance in the people makes this a very welcoming book for even the youngest of children. Preschoolers will sit still for the poems while looking at these pictures. Preschool through elementary school age children will be inspired by the inviting illustrations and delicious poems.
Lisa Langsdorf
Children’s Librarian
Kenosha Public Library
Munari, Bruno. Bruno Munari's Zoo . Chronicle Books, 2005. 
Kudos to the publisher for making available once again an important book in the history of American picture book development. Originally published in l963, the art remains impressively fresh and arresting to the eye. The informally painted, vividly colored animals create unexpected patterns on pages with much white space for contrast.
The single sentences on each page are less important than the bold block shapes, which are abstract rather than realistic. Rather than trying to tell a lot in words about each animal, Munari strives for a single thought which captures the essence of an animal.
The page design is arresting: for the fox, two different width horizontal blue panels splotched with green bisect the wide lattice-lacy horizontal sweep of fence across the double spread. Would that some artists today, whose pages weary the eye with too much detail, could create such minimalist pages to such maximum effect. Mies VandeRohe was right: "Less is more."
Sometimes Munari (l907-l998) shows the entire animal (the porcupine) while the lion is depicted so close up that the head allows space only for part of a paw and two tiny butterflies.
The crisp white endpapers are an effective foil for the cover (a different design than the jacket). The bold black cage bars of the jacket contrast effectively with the more delicate scale of the restraining cage wire on the cover.
The elegant simplicity of this book isn't widely emulated in picture books today and it would be useful to share this with children, asking them to talk about what they see. Comparing and contrasting this with contemporary books, often full to the page edge edge with (often fussy) details, and lacking appropriate white (blank) space, can expand children's aesthetic sense, albeit intuitively.
John Warren Stewig,
Carthage College
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