Discovery at Carthage
DISCOVERY is a series of thought-provoking, topics-oriented seminars
and investigative experiences in the natural sciences. The stimulating
discussions and activities challenge non-science majors with interesting,
relevant scientific topics presented at a level appropriate for general
education.
Our most general goal:
Allow the wonder and process of science to lead students to acquire
and confirm positive beliefs and attitudes about the natural sciences,
the limitations of science, and the challenge and thrill of scientific
discovery.
We believe that the only way a student can truly learn about the natural
sciences is by participating in the process of scientific inquiry. We help
the students understand science by giving them the opportunity to do science
- not just talk about it. For this reason, the seminars will revolve around
a set of relevant scientific issues and ideas. We will explore these issues
through hands-on experience, reading, writing, and discussion. In each
case, discussion of a scientific issue leads us to actively investigate
the underlying scientific phenomena. Topics which have been explored in
the course include the following.
The Scientific Method: How do scientists pose and answer questions
about the world in which we live? What constitutes an "answer" in the scientific
community? Students are presented with the "mystery of the blue beaker"
and are asked to design an experiment to help them solve the mystery. They
perform their experiments and report the results as if the results were
being submitted to a science journal.
The Basic Stuff of the Universe: What are the fundamental building
blocks of our world and how do we know this? How have these ideas changed
and what precipitated these changes? What evidence exists to support these
theories?
Global Warming: What is the evidence that global warming is occurring?
What are the possible causes of this phenomenon and what evidence exists
to support these predictions? If global warming is occurring, what are
the scientific predictions for the future?
Pseudoscience: What is pseudoscience? Does the scientific community
have any obligation or motivation to investigate pseudoscientific phenomena?
Chaos Theory: What is chaos theory? Why do some scientists believe
that the world is a chaotic system, and what are the implications of that
belief? What evidence exists for this belief? What does chaos theory have
to say about the computer models we use in so many disciplines?
Einstein's Theory of Relativity: Did the emergence of Einstein's
theories prove that Isaac Newton's theories were incorrect? We explore
the Special Theory of Relativity and discuss its implications. A summary
of Newtonian physics is necessary to fully grasp the significance of Einstein's
work. We also explore the General Theory of Relativity on an intuitive
basis.
Infectious Diseases: What is the difference between a viral pathogen
and a bacterial pathogen? Why are viral diseases so difficult to treat?
How does science examine and identify the seemingly increasing number of
infectious diseases? While the social aspects of infectious diseases can
be quite interesting, we focus on understanding the pathogens themselves
and how science approaches these interesting entities.